SEG

Bulleid MN "Merchant Navy" Class 4-6-2

The first member of the class - 21C1 Channel Packet - was completed at Eastleigh Works in February 1941 - design and construction having been overtaken by the outbreak of World War Two. Two further batches of 10 were ordered, the final batch in the early days of nationalisation which never carried Bulleid notation numbers. With a tractive effort of 37500lb at 85% boiler pressure the Merchant Navy class provided the Southern with a modern powerful express passenger locomotive. Three members of the class 35017 Belgian Marine 35019 French Line C. G. T. and 35020 Bibby Line (the reserve engine) all temporarily matched with higher capacity LMS water scoop tenders took part in the British Railways locomotive exchange trials of 1948 in the express passenger class trials where they more than held their own.

However in the early days the class experienced persistent teething troubles whilst in their original condition some of the novel features failed to deliver their original labour and cost saving intentions. The steam reverser and the oil bath enclosed motion gave particular problems. It proved impossible to keep the oil bath sealed with the result that the boiler lagging became oil soaked and prone to catching fire, and the class was also known for its slippery starts. The air-smoothed casing also caused a maintenance headache, and they were inefficient users of coal and oil.

 
Nº35014 Nederland Line passing Eastleigh with the up Bournemouth Belle on 28th March 1954.

photograph: Mike Morant collection

35014
 
35014 Now 35014 storms through Clapham Junction in the summer of 1956. In 1946 she had been involved in a series of fuel and haulage trials with Lord Nelson and King Arthur class locomotives and was one of only three Merchant Navy class locos not to have been painted blue. She had experimental self-weighing tender Nº3343 from October 1952 until being rebuilt in July 1956.

photograph by Mike Morant

 
35008 Orient Line, calling at Salisbury. This loco was involved in an accident in 1947 when she collided with an electric service whilst running in with a West of England train, doing considerable damage to her front end. The loco was soon repaired, however, was fitted with a modified cab and returned to traffic with a fresh coat of malachite green, the last of the class to be re-painted from the Southern Livery. She was rebuilt in May 1957.

photograph: Mike Morant collection

35008
 
35006 35006 Peninsular & Oriental S N Co on shed at Exmouth Junction sometime between December 1948 when she was renumbered and March 1951 when she was painted in BR blue. This loco, now being restored by the 35006 Association, had a unique claim - she was the only one of her class to remain at one shed (Salisbury) for the whole of her SR/BR career. She was also attached to the same tender throughout.

photograph: Mike Morant collection

 
35008 Orient Line again and M7 class 30321 in the carriage sidings at Clapham Junction circa 1955/6. This photo is a little later than the one above as the valances covering the cylinders and leading up to the buffer beam have now been removed.

photograph by Mike Morant

35008

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This page was last updated 28 June 2010

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